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Inside this article we will see the concept i.e CodeIgniter 4 Partially Hide or Mask Email Addresses Tutorial. Article contains the classified information about How to hide email address partially in CodeIgniter 4.
If you are looking for a solution i.e Hint or partially hide email address with stars (*) in CodeIgniter 4 then this article will help you a lot for this. Tutorial is super easy to understand and implement it in your code as well.
We will use the concept of CodeIgniter 4 helper here to see this concept.
Examples
onl**************@g****.com
learn********@gmail.com
onlinewe********@gmail.com
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Let’s get started.
CodeIgniter 4 Installation
To create a CodeIgniter 4 setup run this given command into your shell or terminal. Please make sure composer should be installed.
$ composer create-project codeigniter4/appstarter codeigniter-4
Assuming you have successfully installed application into your local system.
Environment (.env) Setup
When we install CodeIgniter 4, we will have env file at root. To use the environment variables means using variables at global scope we need to do env to .env
Either we can do via renaming file as simple as that. Also we can do by terminal command.
Open project in terminal
$ cp env .env
Above command will create a copy of env file to .env file. Now we are ready to use environment variables.
Enable Development Mode
CodeIgniter starts up in production mode by default. You need to make it in development mode to see any error if you are working with application.
Open .env file from root.
# CI_ENVIRONMENT = production
// Do it to
CI_ENVIRONMENT = development
Now application is in development mode.
Create Custom Helper
Create a file inside /app/Helpers folder with name say custom_helper.php. Inside this naming convention, you can see we have used suffix as _helper.
We have several different codes by which we can mask email addresses. We will see two methods.
Method #1
Open custom_helper.php file and write following code into it.
<?php // Mask email address with (*) stars // Example: onl**************@g****.com if (!function_exists('hideEmailAddress')) { function hideEmailAddress($email) { if (filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) { list($first, $last) = explode('@', $email); $first = str_replace(substr($first, '3'), str_repeat('*', strlen($first) - 3), $first); $last = explode('.', $last); $last_domain = str_replace(substr($last['0'], '1'), str_repeat('*', strlen($last['0']) - 1), $last['0']); $hideEmailAddress = $first . '@' . $last_domain . '.' . $last['1']; return $hideEmailAddress; } } }
Method #2
Open custom_helper.php file and write following code into it.
<?php // Mask email address with (*) stars // Example: onlinewe********@gmail.com if (!function_exists('hideEmailAddress')) { function hideEmailAddress($email) { $em = explode("@", $email); $name = implode(array_slice($em, 0, count($em) - 1), '@'); $len = floor(strlen($name) / 2); return substr($name, 0, $len) . str_repeat('*', $len) . "@" . end($em); } }
Create Controller & Load Helper (Helper Usage)
To create a controller, run this command.
$ php spark make:controller SiteController
It will create SiteController.php inside /app/Controllers folder.
Open SiteController.php and write this complete code into it.
<?php namespace App\Controllers; use App\Controllers\BaseController; class SiteController extends BaseController { public function index() { helper("custom"); // loading helper $email = 'onlinewebtutorhub@gmail.com'; echo hideEmailAddress($email); // Using Method #1 function } }
Add Route
Open Routes.php from /app/Config folder. Add this route into it.
//... $routes->get("mask-email", "SiteController::index");
Application Testing
Open project terminal and start development server via command:
$ php spark serve
URL: http://localhost:8080/mask-email
onl**************@g****.com
We hope this article helped you to learn CodeIgniter 4 Partially Hide or Mask Email Addresses Tutorial in a very detailed way.
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