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Inside this article we will understand i.e How To Check a Key Exists in JavaScript Object? Article contains classified information about JavaScript Program to Check if a Key Exists in an Object.

This tutorial will guide you completely about checking a key existence into javascript object. There are several ways to do this check. Here, we will see few methods of it in a very easier way.

Let’s get started.

Example #1: Using “in” Operator

The in operator returns a boolean value if the specified property is in the object.

Syntax

propertyName in object

Here, in operator checking propertyName exists into object. If it exists then it returns true else false value will be returned.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <title>
        How to check a key exists in JavaScript object?
    </title>
</head>

<body>
    <h3 style="color: green">
        Online Web Tutor
    </h3>

    <b>
		How to check a key exists in JavaScript object?
	</b>

    <p>
        Click on the button to check if key exists in object
    </p>

    Checking for 'name':
    <p class="output1"></p>
    Checking for 'remarks':
    <p class="output2"></p>

    <button onclick="checkKey()">
		Click here
	</button>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        function checkKey() {

            // Define an object
            exampleObj = {
                id: 1,
                remarks: 'Good'
            }

            // Check for the keys
            output1 = 'name' in exampleObj;
            output2 = 'remarks' in exampleObj;

            document.querySelector('.output1').innerHTML = output1;

            document.querySelector('.output2').innerHTML = output2;
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

Input

// Define an object
exampleObj = {
   id: 1,
   remarks: 'Good'
}

Output

Example #2: Using the hasOwnProperty() Method

The hasOwnProperty() method returns a boolean value which indicates whether the object has the specified property.

The required key name could be passed in this function to check if it exists in the object.

Syntax

object.hasOwnProperty(propertyName)

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <title>
        How to check a key exists in JavaScript object?
    </title>
</head>

<body>
    <h3 style="color: green">
        Online Web Tutor
    </h3>

    <b>
        How to check a key exists in JavaScript object?
	</b>

    <p>
        Click on the button to check if key exists in object
    </p>

    Checking for 'name':
    <p class="output1"></p>
    Checking for 'remarks':
    <p class="output2"></p>

    <button onclick="checkKey()">
		Click here
	</button>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        function checkKey() {

            // Define an object
            exampleObj = {
                id: 1,
                remarks: 'Good'
            }

            // Check for the keys
            output1 = exampleObj.hasOwnProperty('name');
            output2 = exampleObj.hasOwnProperty('remarks');

            document.querySelector('.output1').innerHTML = output1;

            document.querySelector('.output2').innerHTML = output2;
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

Input

// Define an object
exampleObj = {
   id: 1,
   remarks: 'Good'
}

Output

We hope this article helped you to learn How To Check a Key Exists in JavaScript Object Tutorial in a very detailed way.

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