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Inside this article we will see the concept of get data from json file in node js. If you are wondering to read a json file and get data from it in node js then this tutorial will help you.

We will cover all possible ways to read a json file in node js inside this article. You will get more and more from this node js tutorial. Reading and getting json data in node js is a very simple process.

Node JS is an environment where we can deploy and execute javascript based applications. In this article we will read json data from file.

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Let’s get started.

Node Js Application Setup

Please make sure you have node and npm both installed. To check available versions use these commands.

To check node version

$ node -v

To check npm version

$ npm -v

Create a folder with any name say readjson. Open this folder into terminal or command prompt.

Next, we need package.json file. Run this given command into terminal

$ npm init -y

The given command will auto generate package.json file with default values.

Next we need to create a file say server.js into node application.

Prepare JSON Data

Create a file data.json into your node application. data.json is a sample file to understand. You can take your json file.

Here is the sample code for data.json file.

[
    {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Sanjay Kumar"
    },
    {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Ashish Kumar"
    },
    {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Vijay Rohila"
    },
    {
        "id": 4,
        "name": "Dhananjay Negi"
    }
]

Method #1 Read JSON File Data

Open server.js file and write this following code into it.

const users = require("./data"); // Including data.json

console.log(users);

Application Testing

Open project terminal and type this command.

$ node server.js

Method #2 Read JSON File Data

Open server.js file and write this following code into it.

const fs = require('fs');

let rawdata = fs.readFileSync('data.json');
let users = JSON.parse(rawdata);

console.log(users);

Application Testing

Open project terminal and type this command.

$ node server.js

Method #3 Read JSON File Data

Open server.js file and write this following code into it.

const fs = require('fs');

fs.readFile('data.json', (err, data) => {
    if (err) throw err;
    let users = JSON.parse(data);
    console.log(users);
});

Application Testing

Open project terminal and type this command.

$ node server.js

We hope this article helped you to learn How to Get Data from Json File in Node Js Tutorial in a very detailed way.

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