How To Create a Custom Modal Popup Using jQuery

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Inside this article we will see the concept i.e How To Create a Custom Modal Popup Using jQuery. Article contains the classified information i.e How To Make a Modal Box With CSS and jQuery.

In a web application, it is common to display a popup window that shows information, feedback, contact forms, or confirmation messages. Fortunately, with the help of the jQuery library, implementing a custom popup is simple. Such a popup window opens independently of the current web page elements and does not require user interaction.

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Let’s get started.

Steps To Create Popup Modal Using jQuery

Here, you will have a very simple basic points by following you can create modal popup:

  • Create an HTML
  • Add CSS
  • Write a jQuery script
  • Output

Create an HTML webpage

First, we will create an index.html file and paste the following HTML code that creates modal popup.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <title>How To Create a Modal Popup Using jQuery - Online Web Tutor</title>
</head>

<body>

  <h2>Create a Modal Popup Using jQuery - <a href="https://onlinewebtutorblog.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Online Web Tutor</a></h2>
  <a class="openBtn" href="javascript:void(0)"> Click To Open Popup </a>

  <div class="popup">
    <div class="popup-content">
      <h2>Popup Title</h2>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
        magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo
        consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla
        pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est
        laborum.</p>
      <a class="closeBtn" href="javascript:void(0)">x</a>
    </div>
  </div>

</body>

</html>

Let’s add CSS into it.

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Add CSS

Now, we need to style the popup so that we will add the following CSS in the index.html file before the closing head (</head>) tag.

<style type="text/css">
  body {
    font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  }

  p {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 26px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    color: #4f4343;
  }

  /* Popup open button */
  .openBtn {
    color: #FFF;
    background: #269faf;
    padding: 10px;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: 1px solid #269faf;
    border-radius: 3px;
  }

  .openBtn:hover {
    background: #35c7db;
  }

  .popup {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.58);
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: none;
  }

  /* Popup inner div */
  .popup-content {
    width: 600px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 40px;
    margin-top: 100px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    background: #fff;
    position: relative;
  }

  /* Popup close button */
  .closeBtn {
    position: absolute;
    top: 5px;
    right: 12px;
    font-size: 17px;
    color: #7c7575;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
</style>

Write a jQuery Script

To use jquery functions in webpage, you need to first include this jquery library link.

So, you have to add the following jQuery library in the head section of the page.

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Finally, we will write a jQuery script to trigger the action whenever users click to open/close a popup window.

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Add the following script in the index.html file before the closing body (</body>) tag.

<script type="text/javascript">
  
  $(document).ready(function () {

    // Open Popup
    $('.openBtn').on('click', function () {
      $('.popup').fadeIn(300);
    });

    // Close Popup
    $('.closeBtn').on('click', function () {
      $('.popup').fadeOut(300);
    });

    // Close Popup when Click outside
    $('.popup').on('click', function () {
      $('.popup').fadeOut(300);
    }).children().click(function () {
      return false;
    });

  });
</script>

Complete Output

Let’s combine all code into index.html web page.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <title>How To Create a Modal Popup Using jQuery - Online Web Tutor</title>
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <style type="text/css">
    body {
      font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    }

    p {
      font-size: 16px;
      line-height: 26px;
      letter-spacing: 0.5px;
      color: #4f4343;
    }

    /* Popup open button */
    .openBtn {
      color: #FFF;
      background: #269faf;
      padding: 10px;
      text-decoration: none;
      border: 1px solid #269faf;
      border-radius: 3px;
    }

    .openBtn:hover {
      background: #35c7db;
    }

    .popup {
      position: fixed;
      top: 0px;
      left: 0px;
      background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.58);
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      display: none;
    }

    /* Popup inner div */
    .popup-content {
      width: 600px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 40px;
      margin-top: 100px;
      border-radius: 3px;
      background: #fff;
      position: relative;
    }

    /* Popup close button */
    .closeBtn {
      position: absolute;
      top: 5px;
      right: 12px;
      font-size: 17px;
      color: #7c7575;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>

  <h2>Create a Modal Popup Using jQuery - <a href="https://onlinewebtutorblog.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Online Web Tutor</a></h2>
  <a class="openBtn" href="javascript:void(0)"> Click To Open Popup </a>

  <div class="popup">
    <div class="popup-content">
      <h2>Popup Title</h2>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
        magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo
        consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla
        pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est
        laborum.</p>
      <a class="closeBtn" href="javascript:void(0)">x</a>
    </div>
  </div>

  <script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function () {

      // Open Popup
      $('.openBtn').on('click', function () {
        $('.popup').fadeIn(300);
      });

      // Close Popup
      $('.closeBtn').on('click', function () {
        $('.popup').fadeOut(300);
      });

      // Close Popup when Click outside
      $('.popup').on('click', function () {
        $('.popup').fadeOut(300);
      }).children().click(function () {
        return false;
      });

    });
  </script>

</body>

</html>

Run the project and check the output in the browser.

We hope this article helped you to learn about How To Create a Custom Modal Popup Using jQuery Tutorial in a very detailed way.

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Sanjay KumarHello friends, I am Sanjay Kumar a Web Developer by profession. Additionally I'm also a Blogger, Youtuber by Passion. I founded Online Web Tutor and Skillshike platforms. By using these platforms I am sharing the valuable knowledge of Programming, Tips and Tricks, Programming Standards and more what I have with you all. Read more