Inside this article we will understand i.e Upload File To Remote Server Through FTP Using PHP. Article contains classified information about uploading a file to remote server by connecting with FTP using PHP.
This tutorial will guide you only to upload a file. File can be of any type and extension. To upload file to remote server you need FTP details like hostname, username, password & filepath. You will understand the complete idea to upload a file into remote server using PHP.
PHP provides several functions for FTP. We will use those functions and work.
The File Transfer Protocol is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network.
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Let’s get started.
PHP – FTP Functions
Here, we will see few PHP FTP functions and their use.
- ftp_connect()
- ftp_login()
- ftp_put()
- ftp_close()
To Establish FTP Connection
$ftp_connection = ftp_connect($ftp_server)
Login To FTP Server
$login = ftp_login($ftp_connection, $ftp_username, $ftp_userpass);
Upload a File To FTP Server
ftp_put($ftp_connection, $remote_file_name, $file_to_upload, FTP_ASCII)
Close a FTP Connection
ftp_close($ftp_connection)
Let’s create a complete PHP application by using all above functions.
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Create an Application
Create a folder php-ftp in your localhost directory.
Inside this folder, create a file called index.php.
Open index.php and write this complete code into it.
<?php // Connect to FTP server // Assign ftp server to the variable $ftp_server = "ftp.xxxxxxx.com"; // Use correct ftp username $ftp_username = "yyyyy"; // Use correct ftp password corresponding // to the ftp username $ftp_userpass = "zzzzz"; // Filename or filename with path to specify $file_to_upload = "yourfile.txt"; // File at application root $remote_file = ""; // Establishing ftp connection $ftp_connection = ftp_connect($ftp_server) or die("Could not connect to $ftp_server"); if ($ftp_connection) { echo "successfully connected to the ftp server!"; // Logging in to established connection with // ftp username and password $login = ftp_login($ftp_connection, $ftp_username, $ftp_userpass); if ($login) { // Checking whether logged in successfully or not echo "<br>logged in successfully!"; // ftp_put() function to upload a file to FTP server if (ftp_put($ftp_connection, $remote_file, $file_to_upload, FTP_ASCII)) { echo "Successfully!, file uploaded $file_to_upload\n"; } else { echo "<br>Error while upload file " . $file; } } else { echo "<br>login failed!"; } // Closing connection if (ftp_close($ftp_connection)) { echo "<br>Connection closed Successfully!"; } }
Application Testing
Open browser and type your application url.
URL: http://localhost/php-ftp/index.php
When application executes, it will upload your file to remote server.
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